Skyline at golden hour in Turkey

Turkey GDP

Turkey GDP

Economic Growth in Turkey

Turkey's GDP growth from 2013 to 2022 was marked by volatility, influenced by political instability, monetary policy challenges, and currency fluctuations. The early years saw robust growth, but political upheavals and security concerns slowed the economy mid-decade. A sharp currency devaluation in 2018 prompted a further slowdown. That said, Turkey was one of the few large economies to avoid contraction in 2020 during the pandemic, and has notched rapid GDP growth in the two years since then.

Turkey's economy recorded an average growth rate of 5.3% in the decade to 2022, higher than the 2.5% average for Eastern Europe. In 2022, real GDP growth was 5.5%. For more GDP information, visit our dedicated page.

Turkey GDP Chart

Note: This chart displays Economic Growth (GDP, annual variation in %) for Turkey from 2024 to 2022.
Source: Macrobond.

Turkey GDP Data

2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Economic Growth (GDP, ann. var. %) 1.9 11.4 5.5 5.1 3.2
GDP (USD bn) 719 814 905 1,115 1,321
GDP (EUR bn) 630 688 861 1,031 1,221
GDP (TRY bn) 5,049 7,256 15,012 26,546 43,411
Economic Growth (Nominal GDP, ann. var. %) 16.9 43.7 106.9 76.8 63.5
Consensus Forecasts and Projections for the next ten years

How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Turkish GDP projections for the next ten years from a panel of 43 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable GDP forecast available for Turkish GDP.

Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Turkish GDP projections.

Want to get access to the full dataset of Turkish GDP forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.

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