GDP per capita stands for Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita (per person). It is derived from a straightforward division of total GDP (see definition of GDP) by the population. Per capita GDP is typically expressed in local current currency, local constant currency or a standard unit of currency in international markets, such as the U.S. dollar (USD).
GDP per capita is an important indicator of economic performance and a useful unit to make cross-country comparisons of average living standards and economic wellbeing. However, GDP per capita is not a measure of personal income and using it for cross-country comparisons also has some known weaknesses. In particular, GDP per capita does not take into account income distribution in a country. In addition, cross-country comparisons based on the U.S. dollar can be distorted by exchange rate fluctuations and often don’t reflect the purchasing power in the countries being compared.
This chart displays GDP per Capita (USD) for Major Economies, Middle East & North Africa, Latin America, Euro Area, South Asia from 2010 to 2022.
GDP per capita (USD) Data
| 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan | 531 | 501 | 501 | 517 | - |
| Albania | 4,516 | 5,250 | 5,343 | 5,270 | 6,239 |
| Algeria | 4,015 | 4,081 | 3,953 | 3,324 | 3,669 |
| Andorra | 39,907 | 42,329 | 40,449 | 36,987 | 41,625 |
| Angola | 4,044 | 3,243 | 2,572 | 1,756 | 2,122 |
| Argentina | 14,619 | 11,800 | 9,942 | 8,479 | 10,610 |
| Armenia | 3,870 | 4,195 | 4,598 | 4,267 | 4,687 |
| Aruba | 28,211 | 29,215 | 30,734 | 23,812 | 28,522 |
| Australia | 55,779 | 56,277 | 54,283 | 52,981 | 63,797 |
| Austria | 47,247 | 51,161 | 50,182 | 48,802 | 53,465 |
| Azerbaijan | 4,153 | 4,743 | 4,815 | 4,233 | 5,397 |
| Bahamas, The | 33,138 | 33,751 | 34,541 | 25,132 | 28,743 |
| Bahrain | 23,529 | 25,068 | 25,977 | 23,521 | 25,774 |
| Bangladesh | 1,874 | 2,033 | 2,188 | 2,302 | 2,525 |
| Barbados | 17,412 | 17,823 | 18,551 | 16,222 | 16,761 |
| Belarus | 5,788 | 6,351 | 6,841 | 6,525 | 7,465 |
| Belgium | 44,206 | 47,618 | 46,769 | 45,496 | 51,409 |
| Belize | 4,721 | 4,730 | 4,732 | 3,738 | - |
| Benin | 1,095 | 1,194 | 1,170 | 1,238 | 1,357 |
| Bhutan | 3,256 | 3,173 | 3,291 | - | - |
| Bolivia | 3,343 | 3,552 | 3,559 | 3,153 | 3,428 |
| Bosnia-Herz. | 5,445 | 6,030 | 5,990 | 5,923 | 6,911 |
| Botswana | 6,708 | 6,948 | 6,689 | 5,880 | 7,221 |
| Brazil | 9,973 | 9,192 | 8,913 | 6,973 | 7,756 |
| Brunei | 28,469 | 31,132 | 29,865 | 27,161 | 31,755 |
| Bulgaria | 8,401 | 9,476 | 9,912 | 10,158 | 12,285 |
| Burkina Faso | 718 | 777 | 772 | 837 | 890 |
| Burundi | 294 | 299 | 293 | - | - |
| Cabo Verde | 3,237 | 3,612 | 3,599 | 3,056 | 3,431 |
| Cambodia | 1,447 | 1,581 | 1,733 | 1,656 | 1,716 |
| Cameroon | 1,463 | 1,584 | 1,533 | 1,536 | 1,664 |
| Canada | 45,182 | 46,612 | 46,441 | 43,385 | 52,390 |
| CdI | 2,052 | 2,281 | 2,277 | 2,276 | 2,553 |
| Central African Republic | 479 | 473 | 482 | 532 | 503 |
| Chad | 675 | 711 | 689 | 657 | 696 |
| Chile | 15,003 | 15,737 | 14,565 | 13,081 | 16,031 |
| China | 8,794 | 9,888 | 10,126 | 10,402 | 12,613 |
| Colombia | 6,577 | 6,924 | 6,541 | 5,363 | 6,241 |
| Comoros | 1,285 | 1,396 | 1,368 | 1,364 | 1,405 |
| Congo | 8,046 | 10,590 | 11,164 | 9,768 | - |
| Costa Rica | 12,230 | 12,398 | 12,661 | 12,148 | 12,437 |
| Croatia | 13,535 | 14,989 | 15,085 | 14,215 | 17,750 |
| Cuba | 8,543 | 8,832 | 9,139 | 9,500 | 2,018 |
| Cyprus | 26,788 | 29,598 | 29,614 | 28,111 | 31,689 |
| Czech Republic | 20,673 | 23,453 | 23,711 | 22,999 | 26,320 |
| Denmark | 57,822 | 61,701 | 59,672 | 61,031 | 68,157 |
| Djibouti | 2,915 | 3,137 | 3,430 | - | - |
| Dominica | 7,559 | 7,925 | 8,494 | 6,907 | 7,504 |
| Dominican Republic | 7,887 | 8,335 | 8,574 | 7,546 | 8,966 |
| DR Congo | 461 | 559 | 589 | 536 | - |
| Ecuador | 6,217 | 6,319 | 6,261 | 5,670 | 5,979 |
| Egypt | 2,786 | 2,709 | 3,212 | 3,800 | 4,146 |
| El Salvador | 3,986 | 4,146 | 4,280 | 3,962 | 4,664 |
| Equatorial Guinea | 10,215 | 9,664 | 8,424 | 7,675 | 7,343 |
| Eritrea | 558 | 581 | 567 | 596 | 611 |
| Estonia | 20,406 | 23,144 | 23,419 | 23,541 | 27,927 |
| Ethiopia | 859 | 970 | 990 | 996 | - |
| Euro Area | 37,755 | 40,729 | 39,818 | 38,711 | 43,159 |
| Fiji | 6,071 | 6,285 | 6,133 | 4,975 | 4,747 |
| Finland | 46,369 | 49,964 | 48,655 | 49,116 | 53,529 |
| France | 40,115 | 43,028 | 41,959 | 40,466 | 45,147 |
| Gabon | 7,593 | 7,462 | 7,462 | - | - |
| Gambia, The | 691 | 733 | 772 | 749 | 822 |
| Georgia | 4,363 | 4,718 | 4,694 | 4,262 | 5,002 |
| Germany | 44,623 | 47,963 | 46,869 | 46,585 | 51,045 |
| Ghana | 2,060 | 2,225 | 2,208 | 2,220 | 2,484 |
| Greece | 18,524 | 19,724 | 19,136 | 17,591 | 20,110 |
| Grenada | 10,141 | 10,509 | 10,835 | 9,234 | 9,936 |
| Guatemala | 4,233 | 4,269 | 4,380 | 4,323 | 4,691 |
| Guinea | 799 | 876 | 959 | 967 | - |
| Guinea-Bissau | 918 | - | - | - | - |
| Guyana | 6,071 | 6,068 | 6,544 | 6,901 | 9,579 |
| Haiti | 1,368 | 1,400 | 1,208 | 1,320 | 1,567 |
| Honduras | 2,454 | 2,505 | 2,570 | 2,396 | 2,814 |
| Hong Kong | 46,028 | 48,314 | 48,280 | 46,451 | 49,842 |
| Hungary | 14,613 | 16,415 | 16,781 | 16,096 | 18,719 |
| Iceland | 73,211 | 75,503 | 69,082 | 59,219 | 69,260 |
| India | 1,957 | 1,975 | 2,050 | 1,917 | 2,233 |
| Indonesia | 3,886 | 3,946 | 4,195 | 3,930 | 4,362 |
| Iran | 6,005 | 3,001 | 2,909 | 2,327 | 3,410 |
| Iraq | 5,076 | 5,939 | 5,931 | 4,492 | 5,011 |
| Ireland | 69,585 | 78,874 | 80,676 | 85,143 | 100,023 |
| Israel | 41,151 | 42,371 | 44,480 | 44,900 | 52,150 |
| Italy | 32,641 | 34,868 | 33,616 | 31,723 | 35,763 |
| Jamaica | 5,424 | 5,761 | 5,789 | 5,050 | 5,352 |
| Japan | 38,911 | 39,846 | 40,542 | 40,119 | 39,853 |
| Jordan | 4,257 | 4,355 | 4,411 | 4,277 | 4,400 |
| Kazakhstan | 9,180 | 9,736 | 9,745 | 9,038 | 10,088 |
| Kenya | 1,807 | 1,983 | 2,109 | 2,066 | 2,202 |
| Kiribati | 1,659 | 1,687 | 1,484 | 1,500 | 1,876 |
| Korea | 31,612 | 33,441 | 31,888 | 31,738 | 35,114 |
| Kosovo | 4,002 | 4,380 | 4,415 | 4,312 | 5,267 |
| Kuwait | 27,188 | 29,884 | 28,490 | 22,643 | - |
| Kyrgyzstan | 1,255 | 1,322 | 1,388 | 1,194 | 1,314 |
| Laos | 2,439 | 2,553 | 2,599 | 2,593 | 2,536 |
| Latvia | 15,604 | 17,785 | 17,885 | 18,083 | 20,992 |
| Lebanon | 8,680 | 9,226 | 8,986 | 5,600 | 4,136 |
| Lesotho | 1,184 | 1,274 | 1,187 | 1,027 | 1,214 |
| Liberia | 706 | 677 | 624 | 600 | 677 |
| Libya | 10,417 | 11,774 | 10,530 | 7,062 | 5,898 |
| Lithuania | 16,856 | 19,165 | 19,597 | 20,324 | 23,699 |
| Luxembourg | 110,980 | 117,832 | 113,707 | 117,972 | 134,584 |
| Macao | 77,238 | 82,884 | 81,188 | 37,278 | 44,101 |
| Madagascar | 529 | 535 | 532 | 477 | 510 |
| Malawi | 469 | 505 | 552 | 568 | 581 |
| Malaysia | 9,966 | 11,079 | 11,227 | 10,361 | 11,470 |
| Maldives | 13,082 | 14,271 | 14,884 | 9,781 | 13,807 |
| Mali | 794 | 856 | 840 | 823 | 873 |
| Malta | 29,259 | 32,167 | 32,144 | 29,177 | 34,390 |
| Marshall Islands | 3,926 | 4,036 | 4,291 | 4,436 | - |
| Mauritania | 1,746 | 1,884 | 1,986 | 2,019 | 2,347 |
| Mauritius | 10,474 | 11,603 | 11,379 | 9,014 | 9,072 |
| Mexico | 9,349 | 9,757 | 10,032 | 8,531 | 9,861 |
| Micronesia, Federated States of | 3,529 | 3,865 | 4,000 | 3,924 | 3,876 |
| Moldova | 2,935 | 4,147 | 4,476 | 4,406 | 5,302 |
| Mongolia | 3,620 | 4,083 | 4,324 | 3,961 | 4,478 |
| Montenegro | 7,793 | 8,845 | 8,909 | 7,684 | 9,417 |
| Morocco | 3,142 | 3,353 | 3,623 | 3,377 | 3,903 |
| Mozambique | 455 | 504 | 509 | 455 | 502 |
| Myanmar | 1,181 | 1,280 | 1,300 | 1,484 | 1,216 |
| Namibia | 5,443 | 5,664 | 5,103 | 4,231 | 4,879 |
| Nauru | 8,575 | 8,930 | - | - | - |
| Nepal | 1,048 | 1,107 | 1,187 | 1,125 | 1,184 |
| Netherlands | 48,724 | 53,152 | 52,660 | 52,163 | 57,869 |
| New Zealand | 42,251 | 42,674 | 42,242 | 41,254 | 48,739 |
| Nicaragua | 2,149 | 2,002 | 1,932 | 1,949 | 2,168 |
| Niger | 520 | 571 | 553 | 570 | 594 |
| Nigeria | 1,809 | 1,824 | 2,006 | 1,970 | 2,080 |
| North Macedonia | 5,466 | 6,108 | 6,081 | 5,864 | 6,681 |
| Norway | 76,214 | 82,755 | 76,505 | 68,431 | 90,676 |
| Oman | 17,707 | 19,860 | 19,044 | 17,054 | 19,456 |
| Pakistan | 1,654 | 1,700 | 1,506 | 1,377 | 1,567 |
| Palau | 15,833 | 15,833 | 15,222 | 14,333 | 11,944 |
| Panama | 15,179 | 16,180 | 16,526 | 13,341 | 15,542 |
| Papua New Guinea | 2,720 | 2,869 | 2,876 | 2,708 | - |
| Paraguay | 5,591 | 5,690 | 5,298 | 4,873 | 5,414 |
| Peru | 6,779 | 7,054 | 7,008 | 6,152 | 6,669 |
| Philippines | 3,153 | 3,279 | 3,513 | 3,327 | 3,574 |
| Poland | 13,878 | 15,464 | 15,700 | 15,800 | 18,004 |
| Portugal | 21,451 | 23,540 | 23,328 | 22,200 | 24,665 |
| Puerto Rico | 30,729 | 30,416 | 31,925 | 31,523 | 32,668 |
| Qatar | 59,061 | 66,407 | 62,993 | 53,787 | 68,608 |
| Romania | 10,702 | 12,448 | 12,924 | 13,007 | 14,852 |
| Russia | 10,719 | 11,267 | 11,543 | 10,183 | 12,610 |
| Rwanda | 785 | 798 | 835 | 802 | 854 |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | 19,286 | 19,233 | 19,435 | 15,517 | 14,840 |
| Saint Lucia | 11,281 | 11,492 | 11,634 | 8,375 | 9,292 |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 7,202 | 7,309 | 7,430 | 7,059 | 7,477 |
| Samoa | 4,512 | 4,425 | 4,540 | 4,414 | 4,234 |
| San Marino | 46,531 | 50,056 | 47,533 | 45,536 | - |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 1,852 | 1,985 | 2,020 | 2,192 | - |
| Saudi Arabia | 21,922 | 25,332 | 24,503 | 20,958 | 25,458 |
| Senegal | 1,352 | 1,456 | 1,434 | 1,464 | 1,605 |
| Serbia | 6,296 | 7,249 | 7,416 | 7,736 | 9,173 |
| Seychelles | 16,314 | 16,847 | 17,452 | 12,356 | 13,563 |
| Sierra Leone | 497 | 534 | 522 | 509 | 522 |
| Singapore | 61,134 | 66,757 | 66,099 | 61,262 | 77,649 |
| Slovakia | 17,566 | 19,482 | 19,394 | 19,517 | 21,720 |
| Slovenia | 23,474 | 26,187 | 26,105 | 25,574 | 29,263 |
| Solomon Islands | 2,308 | 2,468 | 2,415 | 2,237 | 2,244 |
| Somalia | 704 | 724 | 778 | 804 | 864 |
| South Africa | 6,684 | 6,987 | 6,625 | 5,676 | 6,980 |
| South Sudan | 141 | 239 | - | - | - |
| Spain | 28,169 | 30,396 | 29,596 | 26,913 | 30,098 |
| Sri Lanka | 4,398 | 4,357 | 4,084 | 3,855 | 4,003 |
| Sudan | 3,006 | 1,377 | 984 | 1,973 | 677 |
| Suriname | 6,213 | 6,801 | 7,128 | 7,029 | 5,303 |
| Swaziland | 4,335 | 3,889 | 4,161 | 3,948 | 3,812 |
| Sweden | 53,479 | 54,257 | 51,697 | 52,741 | 61,154 |
| Switzerland | 82,604 | 85,496 | 84,479 | 85,914 | 92,209 |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 83,459,522,150,272 | 109,206,874,399,407 | 131,471,652,649,530 | 106,999,198,054,403 | 90,912,371,770,401 |
| Taiwan | 25,074 | 25,835 | 25,919 | 28,707 | 33,292 |
| Tajikistan | 845 | 853 | 893 | 858 | 906 |
| Tanzania | 1,000 | 1,038 | 1,076 | 1,127 | 1,169 |
| Thailand | 6,590 | 7,292 | 7,811 | 7,164 | 7,219 |
| Timor-Leste | 1,284 | 1,233 | 1,569 | 1,638 | 2,694 |
| Togo | 818 | 882 | 875 | 901 | 972 |
| Tonga | 4,446 | 4,676 | 4,938 | 4,799 | 5,053 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 17,195 | 17,498 | 17,096 | 15,053 | 17,385 |
| Tunisia | 3,586 | 3,593 | 3,483 | 3,505 | 3,824 |
| Turkey | 10,633 | 9,462 | 9,124 | 8,594 | 9,599 |
| Turkmenistan | 8,120 | 8,438 | 8,917 | 8,775 | 10,111 |
| Tuvalu | 4,110 | 4,344 | 4,928 | 4,694 | 5,460 |
| UAE | 41,968 | 45,583 | 43,973 | 37,644 | 43,414 |
| Uganda | 840 | 878 | 947 | 922 | 1,003 |
| Ukraine | 2,511 | 2,939 | 3,476 | 3,554 | 4,577 |
| United Kingdom | 40,654 | 43,303 | 42,755 | 40,337 | 46,407 |
| United States | 59,879 | 62,788 | 65,077 | 63,577 | 70,160 |
| Uruguay | 18,620 | 18,607 | 17,625 | 15,187 | 17,313 |
| Uzbekistan | 1,926 | 1,617 | 1,813 | 1,775 | 2,013 |
| Vanuatu | 3,173 | 3,239 | 3,218 | 2,972 | 3,141 |
| Venezuela | 4,725 | 3,404 | - | - | - |
| Vietnam | 2,958 | 3,216 | 3,439 | 3,548 | 3,753 |
| West Bank and Gaza | 3,408 | 3,353 | 3,443 | 3,045 | 3,465 |
| Yemen | 620 | 877 | 416 | 295 | 305 |
| Zambia | 1,493 | 1,509 | 1,260 | 956 | 1,137 |
| Zimbabwe | 1,218 | 2,333 | 1,465 | 1,416 | 1,831 |