Policy Interest Rate in Serbia
The Policy Interest Rate (%, eop) ended 2024 at 5.75%, down from the 6.50% end-2024 value and down from the reading of 8.00% a decade earlier. For reference, the average interest rate in South-Eastern Europe was 30.18% at end-2024. For more information on interest rate, visit our dedicated page.
Serbia Interest Rate Chart
Note: This chart displays Policy Interest Rate (%) for Serbia from 2014 to 2025.
Source: Macrobond.
Serbia Interest Rate Data
| 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Key Policy Rate (%, eop) | 1.00 | 5.00 | 6.50 | 5.75 | 5.75 |
| 3-Month BELIBOR (%, eop) | 0.94 | 4.95 | 5.71 | 4.70 | 4.36 |
NBS leaves rates unchanged in May
NBS keeps rates on hold: At its meeting on 7 May, the National Bank of Serbia (NBS) kept the key policy rate unchanged at 5.75%, where it has stood since September 2024.
Temporary inflation spike expected: The NBS refrained from cutting as it expects inflation to rise moderately in the coming months, largely the result of higher global oil prices pushing up domestic fuel costs and a low base of comparison toward the end of the year—a cap on retail margins was introduced in September 2025. At the same time, the Bank refrained from hiking, viewing the anticipated inflation pickup as temporary, peaking in late 2026 or early 2027.
Energy price shock clouds the outlook: The NBS did not provide specific forward guidance on future decisions. Last month, our panelists began to raise their forecasts to account for the effects of the U.S.-Iran war on energy prices; the majority of our panelists now foresee remaining on hold by the end of 2026, while the remainder still anticipate cuts of 25–100 basis points. The next meeting is scheduled for 11 June.
How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Serbian interest rate projections for the next ten years from a panel of 14 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable interest rate forecast available for Serbian interest rate.
Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Serbian interest rate projections.
Want to get access to the full dataset of Serbian interest rate forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.
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