Policy Interest Rate in Serbia
The Policy Interest Rate (%, eop) ended 2024 at 5.75%, down from the 6.50% end-2024 value and down from the reading of 8.00% a decade earlier. For reference, the average interest rate in South-Eastern Europe was 30.18% at end-2024. For more information on interest rate, visit our dedicated page.
Serbia Interest Rate Chart
Note: This chart displays Policy Interest Rate (%) for Serbia from 2014 to 2025.
Source: Macrobond.
Serbia Interest Rate Data
| 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Key Policy Rate (%, eop) | 1.00 | 5.00 | 6.50 | 5.75 | 5.75 |
| 3-Month BELIBOR (%, eop) | 0.94 | 4.95 | 5.71 | 4.70 | 4.68 |
NBS leaves rates unchanged again in June
NBS keeps rates on hold as expected: At its meeting on 11 June, the National Bank of Serbia (NBS) kept the key policy rate unchanged at 5.75%, where it has stood since September 2024. The decision was widely expected by the market.
Iran energy price shock drives the hold: The NBS has adopted a cautious stance since the U.S.-Iran war began in late February, avoiding cuts as it expects inflation to climb modestly to above its 1.5–4.5% target range in the coming months as energy prices increase. That said, the Bank held off from hiking as it expects the inflation uptick to prove temporary, returning within the target band by mid-2027.
NBS to stand pat through year-end: While the NBS did not provide specific forward guidance on future decisions, it highlighted that it could tighten monetary policy in the event of substantial second-round effects caused by the Iran energy price shock. The majority of our panelists foresee interest rates remaining on hold through the end of 2026, while the remainder still anticipate cuts of 25–100 basis points. The next meeting is scheduled for 9 July.
How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Serbian interest rate projections for the next ten years from a panel of 14 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable interest rate forecast available for Serbian interest rate.
Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Serbian interest rate projections.
Want to get access to the full dataset of Serbian interest rate forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.
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