Merchandise Trade Balance in Brazil
The merchandise trade balance in Brazil averaged USD -9.9 billion in the decade to 2024. The 2024 reading was USD 74.2 billion. For more information on trade, visit our dedicated page
Brazil Trade Chart
Note: This chart displays Trade Balance (USD billion) for Brazil from 2014 to 2024.
Source: Macrobond.
Brazil Trade Data
2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Merchandise Trade Balance (USD bn) | 50.4 | 61.4 | 61.5 | 98.9 | 74.2 |
Current account deficit widens in May
Latest reading: The current account posted a USD 2.9 billion deficit in May, deteriorating from the USD 1.9 billion deficit booked in April (May 2024: USD 2.5 billion deficit). Meanwhile, in the 12 months leading up to May, the current account posted a USD 69.4 billion deficit, widening from the USD 69.0 billion deficit clocked in April. The merchandise trade surplus narrowed from the previous month and undershot market expectations in May, recording a USD 7.2 billion surplus (April 2025: USD 7.6 billion surplus). Merchandise exports were broadly stable, falling just 0.1% annually in May (April: -1.4% year on year). Meanwhile, merchandise imports increased 4.7% over the same month last year in May (April: +1.7% yoy).
How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Brazilian trade projections for the next ten years from a panel of 13 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable trade forecast available for Brazilian trade.
Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Brazilian trade projections.
Want to get access to the full dataset of Brazilian trade forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.
Latest Global Current Account News
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Brazil: Current account deficit widens in May Latest reading: The current account posted a USD 2.9 billion deficit in May, deteriorating from the USD 1.9 billion deficit... -
Turkey: Current account posts larger deficit in April Latest reading: The current account recorded a USD 7.9 billion deficit in April, deteriorating from the USD 4.3 billion deficit... -
Finland: Current account deficit narrows in April Latest reading: The current account recorded a EUR 0.2 billion deficit in April, improving from the EUR 3.3 billion deficit... -
Spain: Current account surplus moderates in March Latest reading: The current account recorded a EUR 1.4 billion surplus in March, deteriorating from the EUR 2.3 billion surplus... -
Brazil: Current account deficit narrows in April Latest reading: The current account posted a USD 1.3 billion deficit in April, improving from the USD 2.6 billion deficit... -
Finland: Current account swings to deficit in March Latest reading: The current account recorded a EUR 3.3 billion deficit in March, deteriorating from the EUR 0.5 billion surplus... -
Turkey: Current account deficit falls in March Latest reading: The current account recorded a USD 4.1 billion deficit in March, improving from the USD 4.3 billion deficit...