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Poland Inflation

Poland Inflation

Inflation in Poland

Consumer price inflation in Poland averaged 2.8% in the ten years to 2022, below the Eastern Europe regional average of 7.7%. The 2022 average figure was 14.3%. For more inflation information, visit our dedicated page.

Poland Inflation Chart

Note: This chart displays Inflation Rate (CPI, annual variation in %) for Poland from 2014 to 2023.
Source: Macrobond.

Poland Inflation Data

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, aop) 2.3 3.4 5.1 14.3 11.6
Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, eop) 3.4 2.4 8.6 16.6 6.2
Inflation (Core, ann. var. %, eop) 3.1 3.7 5.3 11.5 6.9

Inflation increases in June

Inflation rose to 2.6% in June, up from May’s 2.5%. Looking at the details of the release, prices for food and non-alcoholic beverages plus housing and utilities increased at a faster rate. Additionally, the cost of clothing and footwear declined at a sharper pace. The trend pointed down, with annual average inflation coming in at 5.4% in June (May: 6.1%). Meanwhile, core inflation dipped to 3.6% in June (May: 3.8%). Lastly, consumer prices increased 0.10% in June over the previous month, matching May's reading.

Adam Antoniak, senior economist at ING, commented on the outlook: “We expect the headline inflation rate to rise above the upper limit of acceptable deviations from the [Central Bank’s] inflation target in July, mainly due to the partial withdrawal of the energy shield. […] Our current forecasts indicate that consumer inflation will trend upwards and peak (probably above 6% YoY) in March next year. In such an environment, the [Monetary Policy Committee] will keep interest rates unchanged in the coming months, and the first cut may not come until the second quarter of next year when we could see some room for monetary easing of 75bps.”

Consensus Forecasts and Projections for the next ten years

How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Polish inflation projections for the next ten years from a panel of 32 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable inflation forecast available for Polish inflation.

Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Polish inflation projections.

Want to get access to the full dataset of Polish inflation forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.

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