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Mexico Interest Rate

Mexico Interest Rate

Banxico Target Rate in Mexico

Mexico's central bank policy rates from 2013 to 2022 varied in response to economic conditions. Initially, rates were increased to control inflation, but were cut to stimulate growth during economic slowdowns, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic. Post-pandemic, the focus shifted to controlling rising inflation, leading to increased rates.

The Banxico Target Rate ended 2022 at 10.50%, higher than the 5.50% end-2021 value and significantly above the rate of 3.50% a decade earlier. For reference, the average policy rate in Latin America stood at 18.90% at the end of 2022. For more interest rate information, visit our dedicated page.

Mexico Interest Rate Chart

Note: This chart displays Policy Interest Rate (%) for Mexico from 2023 to 2015.
Source: Macrobond.

Mexico Interest Rate Data

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Banxico Target Rate (%, eop) 7.25 4.25 5.50 10.50 11.25
TIIE 28 Days Rate (%, eop) 7.56 4.48 5.72 10.76 11.50
10-Year Bond Yield (%, eop) 6.86 5.47 7.55 9.04 8.97

Central Bank maintains rates in June

At its meeting on 27 June, the Central Bank decided to maintain the target for the overnight interbank interest rate at 11.00%, matching the decision at its prior meeting in May.

The decision to keep interest rates unchanged was primarily influenced by domestic factors such as rising inflation since April, and the depreciation of the Mexican peso in the aftermath of the June general elections; the depreciation led the Bank to revise up its inflation forecasts for the coming quarters. That said, rate hikes were not warranted given that inflation is still expected to converge to the target in the fourth quarter of 2025.

The Central Bank provided no explicit forward guidance on future interest rate movements. The Consensus among our panelists is for rate cuts to ensue from Q3 onwards, though there is a significant gap between minimum and maximum forecasts by end-2024.

Giving their take on the outlook, Scotiabank analysts said: “In our view, the dovish tone of the statement opens the door to an additional cut at the August meeting. However, we believe that the outlook faces a high degree of uncertainty, due to the behaviour of inflation, especially in its non-core items, as well as the political events that could foster volatility and risk aversion in financial markets. Thus, we maintain our expectation of a cut at the September meeting, and a rate of 10.50% in December of this year, with a data-dependent focus.” Goldman Sachs analysts were more dovish: “At this juncture we forecast a 25bp rate cut at the Aug meeting, unless the data set is clearly unfriendly, and the policy rate to reach 10.0% by end-2024, with risks skewed to the upside.”

Consensus Forecasts and Projections for the next ten years

How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Mexican interest rate projections for the next ten years from a panel of 35 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable interest rate forecast available for Mexican interest rate.

Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Mexican interest rate projections.

Want to get access to the full dataset of Mexican interest rate forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.

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