Public Debt in Japan
Public debt in Japan averaged 233% of GDP in the decade to 2024, above the average for Major Economies of 233% of GDP. Public debt in 2024 was 237% of GDP. For more information on public debt, visit our dedicated page
Japan Public Debt Chart
Note: This chart displays Public Debt (% of GDP) for Japan from 2024 to 2023.
Source: Macrobond.
Japan Public Debt Data
| 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Public Debt (% of GDP) | 258 | 254 | 248 | 240 | 237 |
How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Japanese public debt projections for the next ten years from a panel of 13 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable public debt forecast available for Japanese public debt.
Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Japanese public debt projections.
Want to get access to the full dataset of Japanese public debt forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.