Inflation in Nigeria
Consumer price inflation in Nigeria averaged 16.2% in the ten years to 2024, in line with the Sub-Saharan Africa regional average of 10.8%. The 2024 average figure was 31.4%. For more information on inflation, visit our dedicated page.
Nigeria Inflation Chart
Note: This chart displays Inflation Rate (CPI, annual variation in %) for Nigeria from 2013 to 2025.
Source: Macrobond.
Nigeria Inflation Data
| 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, aop) | 17.0 | 18.8 | 24.7 | 30.0 | 23.0 |
| Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, eop) | 15.6 | 21.3 | 28.9 | 31.5 | 15.2 |
Inflation rises in May from the prior month
Latest reading: Consumer prices rose 15.9% on a year-on-year basis in May, following a 15.7% rise in the prior month. Relative to the prior month's data, there were higher price pressures for food and non-alcoholic beverages (+17.8% on a year-on-year basis vs +16.6% in April), clothing and footwear (+6.8% vs +6.4% in April), housing and utilities (+9.8% vs +8.4% in April) and transport (+17.1% vs +16.0% in April). Meanwhile, core consumer prices increased 15.8% on a year-on-year basis in May, following a 14.8% increase in the prior month. Finally, consumer prices were up 1.75% in May on a month-on-month basis, following a 2.13% increase in the previous month.
How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Nigerian inflation projections for the next ten years from a panel of 21 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable inflation forecast available for Nigerian inflation.
Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Nigerian inflation projections.
Want to get access to the full dataset of Nigerian inflation forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.
Latest Global Inflation News
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Latvia: Inflation eases in June from May Latest reading: Harmonized inflation fell to 3.3% on a year-on-year basis in June, following 3.5% in the prior month. Relative... -
Lithuania: Inflation picks up in June from May Latest reading: Harmonized inflation rose to 5.4% in annual terms in June, following 5.1% in the previous month. June’s reading... -
Austria: Inflation decelerates in June from the prior month Latest reading: Harmonized consumer prices increased 3.2% in annual terms in June, following a 3.7% rise in the previous month.... -
Estonia: Inflation eases in June Latest reading: Harmonized consumer prices were up 2.0% in annual terms in June, following a 3.6% increase in the prior... -
Slovenia: Inflation ebbs in June from the prior month Latest reading: Harmonized consumer prices were up 3.7% on a year-on-year basis in June, following a 3.8% increase in the... -
Germany: Inflation slows in June from the prior month Latest reading: Harmonized consumer prices rose 2.4% in annual terms in June, following a 2.7% increase in the prior month.... -
Slovakia: Inflation eases in June from May Latest reading: Harmonized consumer prices rose 3.5% in annual terms in June, following a 4.0% increase in the previous month....