Merchandise Trade Balance in Vietnam
The merchandise trade balance in Vietnam averaged USD 22.1 billion in the decade to 2024. The 2024 reading was USD 43.2 billion. For more information on trade, visit our dedicated page.
Vietnam Trade Chart
Note: This chart displays Trade Balance (USD billion) for Vietnam from 2014 to 2024.
Source: Macrobond.
Vietnam Trade Data
2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Merchandise Trade Balance (USD bn) | 30.7 | 15.7 | 29.4 | 44.0 | 43.2 |
Merchandise exports rise at a faster pace in May
Latest reading: Merchandise exports jumped 22.7% over the same month last year in May (April: +20.6% yoy), overshooting market expectations. Meanwhile, merchandise imports shot up 19.3% in annual terms in May (April: +23.0% yoy). As a result, the merchandise trade balance deteriorated from the previous month, recording a USD 0.6 billion surplus in May (April 2025: USD 0.6 billion surplus; May 2024: USD 0.5 billion deficit). Lastly, the trend improved, with the 12-month trailing merchandise trade balance recording a USD 19.9 billion surplus in May, compared to the USD 18.9 billion surplus in April.
How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Vietnamese trade projections for the next ten years from a panel of 5 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable trade forecast available for Vietnamese trade.
Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Vietnamese trade projections.
Want to get access to the full dataset of Vietnamese trade forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.
Latest Global Trade News
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Philippines: Merchandise exports gain steam in May Latest reading: Merchandise exports soared 15.1% annually in May, on the heels of April’s 7.6% rise. May’s result marked the... -
Thailand: Merchandise exports grow at a faster pace in May Latest reading: Merchandise exports shot up 18.5% in annual terms in May (April: +9.8% year-on-year). The result marked the fastest... -
Mexico: Merchandise exports fall in May Latest reading: Merchandise exports fell 0.3% year-on-year in May, contrasting April’s 5.8% increase, due to declines in oil and car... -
Argentina: Merchandise exports decline in May Latest reading: Merchandise exports contracted 7.4% annually in May, on the heels of April’s 2.3% increase. The figure marked the... -
Japan: Exports shrink in May Latest reading: Yen-denominated merchandise exports shrank annually for the first time since September in May, declining 1.7%. This contrasted April’s... -
Singapore: Non-oil domestic exports decline in May Latest reading: Non-oil domestic exports (NODX) declined 3.5% in annual terms in May (April: +12.4% yoy), marking the largest contraction... -
India: Merchandise exports drop in May Latest reading: Merchandise exports decreased 2.2% annually in May, contrasting April’s 9.0% increase. Meanwhile, merchandise imports fell 1.7% over the...