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Thailand Inflation

Thailand Inflation

Inflation in Thailand

Consumer price inflation in Thailand averaged 1.1% in the ten years to 2024, in line with the ASEAN regional average of 3.0%. The 2024 average figure was 0.4%. For more information on inflation, visit our dedicated page.

Thailand Inflation Chart

Note: This chart displays Inflation Rate (CPI, annual variation in %) for Thailand from 2014 to 2025.
Source: Macrobond.

Thailand Inflation Data

2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, aop) 1.2 6.1 1.2 0.4 -0.1
Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, eop) 2.2 5.9 -0.8 1.2 -0.3
Inflation (Core, ann. var. %, aop) 0.2 2.5 1.3 0.6 0.8
Inflation (PPI, ann. var. %, aop) 4.7 10.4 -2.4 1.6 -2.3

Inflation decelerates in June

Latest reading: Consumer prices increased 2.4% on a year-on-year basis in June, following a 2.8% rise in the prior month and surprising markets on the downside. As such, inflation remained within Bank of Thailand (BOT)’s 1.0–3.0% target range. Relative to the previous month's figures, there were milder price pressures for transportation and communication (+8.8% in annual terms vs +11.1% in May) and recreation and education (+0.7% vs +0.8% in May). In contrast, there were higher price pressures for food and beverages (+1.0% vs +0.9% in May) and housing and utilities (+0.2% vs +0.1% in May). Meanwhile, core consumer prices were up 1.2% in annual terms in June, following a 0.9% rise in the prior month. Lastly, consumer prices fell 0.34% in June in month-on-month terms, following a 0.17% rise in the previous month.

Panelist insight: Nomura’s Euben Paracuelles and Lattakit Lapudomkarn commented: “We reiterate our forecast for headline inflation to remain low at 1.5% y-o-y for 2026, below the BOT’s 2.8%. We expect weak domestic demand to persist despite fiscal measures, which we assess will have low and temporary multipliers. Declining global crude oil prices will significantly reduce pressures on headline inflation in H2 2026. Importantly, we still no clear signs of second-round effects, as reflected in core-core inflation remaining below 1.0%. […] Our CPI inflation forecast remains within the BOT's 1-3% target and importantly, second-round effects remain limited. In addition, the Bank of Thailand maintained a neutral stance at its June meeting, signaling it would continue to look through supply-driven inflation and view it as temporary. This aligns with our view that the BOT will prioritize supporting weak demand over transitory price pressures.”

Consensus Forecasts and Projections for the next ten years

How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Thai inflation projections for the next ten years from a panel of 37 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable inflation forecast available for Thai inflation.

Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Thai inflation projections.

Want to get access to the full dataset of Thai inflation forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.

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