Inflation in Poland
Consumer price inflation in Poland averaged 3.9% in the ten years to 2024, in line with the Central & Eastern Europe regional average of 3.9%. The 2024 average figure was 3.6%. For more information on inflation, visit our dedicated page.
Poland Inflation Chart
Note: This chart displays Inflation Rate (CPI, annual variation in %) for Poland from 2014 to 2025.
Source: Macrobond.
Poland Inflation Data
| 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, aop) | 5.1 | 14.3 | 11.6 | 3.6 | 3.6 |
| Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, eop) | 8.6 | 16.6 | 6.2 | 4.7 | 2.4 |
| Inflation (Core, ann. var. %, eop) | 5.3 | 11.5 | 6.9 | 4.0 | 2.7 |
Inflation eases in June from May
Latest reading: According to a flash estimate, consumer prices were up 2.5% in annual terms in June, following a 3.1% increase in the previous month. As such, inflation came in below market expectations and returned to the Central Bank’s target. Relative to the prior month's figures, there were reduced price pressures for food and non-alcoholic beverages (-0.4% on a year-on-year basis vs +0.5% in May), electricity, gas and other fuels (+4.8% vs +4.9% in May). Finally, consumer prices fell 0.50% in June on a month-on-month basis, following a 0.30% fall in the prior month.
Panelist insight: ING’s Adam Antoniak commented on the outlook for inflation and monetary policy: “The June inflation reading leaves the Monetary Policy Council in a comfortable position. Inflation is now at target, while the oil market shock has generated only a limited inflationary impulse, largely confined to fuel prices. At the same time, disinflationary – and in the case of food, outright deflationary – trends have persisted in other categories. Even before the June inflation release, markets had already priced out bets on rate hikes. […] Our baseline scenario assumes that the central bank’s policy rates will remain unchanged in the coming months (with the reference rate staying at 3.75%), and that the MPC’s next move will be a rate cut rather than a rate hike.”
How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Polish inflation projections for the next ten years from a panel of 37 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable inflation forecast available for Polish inflation.
Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Polish inflation projections.
Want to get access to the full dataset of Polish inflation forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.
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