Latest reading: Merchandise exports were broadly stable in June, falling just 0.1% year-on-year, following May’s 2.2% fall. Meanwhile, merchandise imports...
Merchandise Imports in Peru
Merchandise imports in Peru were worth USD 52.1 billion in 2024, compared to USD 41.0 billion ten years earlier, and they averaged USD 43.3 billion over the last decade. For more information on imports, visit our dedicated page.
Peru Merchandise Imports Chart
Note: This chart displays Imports (USD billion) for Peru from 2014 to 2024.
Source: Macrobond.
Peru Merchandise Imports Data
| 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Merchandise Imports (USD bn) | 34.7 | 48.0 | 56.0 | 50.0 | 52.1 |
| Merchandise Imports (ann. var. %) | -15.5 | 38.2 | 16.7 | -10.8 | 4.3 |
Merchandise exports drop in May
Latest reading: Merchandise exports contracted 1.5% on an annual basis in May, contrasting April’s 14.8% upturn. The outturn marked the first decline since April 2024, and was potentially linked to the temporary suspension of gold mining in the north of the country plus export front-loading to the U.S. running its course. Meanwhile, merchandise imports shot up 11.5% on an annual basis in May (April: +3.3% yoy). As a result, the merchandise trade balance improved from the previous month, recording a USD 1.4 billion surplus in May (April 2025: USD 1.4 billion surplus; May 2024: USD 1.9 billion surplus). Lastly, the trend deteriorated, with the 12-month trailing merchandise trade balance recording a USD 26.2 billion surplus in May, compared to the USD 26.8 billion surplus in April.
Consensus Forecasts and Projections for the next ten years
How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Peruvian merchandise imports projections for the next ten years from a panel of 19 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable merchandise imports forecast available for Peruvian merchandise imports.
Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Peruvian merchandise imports projections.
Want to get access to the full dataset of Peruvian merchandise imports forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.
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