Inflation in Nigeria
Consumer price inflation in Nigeria averaged 16.2% in the ten years to 2024, in line with the Sub-Saharan Africa regional average of 10.8%. The 2024 average figure was 31.4%. For more information on inflation, visit our dedicated page.
Nigeria Inflation Chart
Note: This chart displays Inflation Rate (CPI, annual variation in %) for Nigeria from 2013 to 2025.
Source: Macrobond.
Nigeria Inflation Data
| 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, aop) | 17.0 | 18.8 | 21.6 | 33.2 | 23.0 |
| Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, eop) | 15.6 | 21.3 | 25.8 | 34.8 | 15.2 |
Inflation decelerates in July from June
Latest reading: Consumer prices rose 15.4% on a year-on-year basis in July, following a 15.9% rise in the previous month. Relative to the prior month's figures, there were milder price pressures for clothing and footwear (+4.0% in annual terms vs +6.4% in June) and transport (+15.5% vs +15.6% in June). In contrast, price pressures were higher for housing and utilities in July (+12.6% vs +11.2% in June). Finally, the variation in food and non-alcoholic beverages prices was the same as in the prior month (+18.3% in July and June). Meanwhile, core consumer prices increased 14.1% on a year-on-year basis in July, following a 15.4% rise in the prior month. Lastly, consumer prices increased 1.57% in July on a month-on-month basis, following a 1.66% rise in the previous month.
How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Nigerian inflation projections for the next ten years from a panel of 22 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable inflation forecast available for Nigerian inflation.
Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Nigerian inflation projections.
Want to get access to the full dataset of Nigerian inflation forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.
Latest Global Inflation News
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Thailand: Inflation accelerates in August from July Latest reading: Consumer prices increased 2.5% on a year-on-year basis in August, following a 1.9% increase in the previous month.... -
Switzerland: Inflation accelerates in August from July Latest reading: Consumer prices were up 0.8% on a year-on-year basis in August, following a 0.4% rise in the previous... -
Indonesia: Inflation picks up in August from July Latest reading: Consumer prices were up 3.2% on a year-on-year basis in August, following a 2.9% rise in the previous... -
Vietnam: Inflation picks up in August from the prior month Latest reading: Consumer prices were up 4.9% on a year-on-year basis in August, following a 4.4% rise in the previous...