Inflation in Nigeria
Consumer price inflation in Nigeria averaged 13.0% in the ten years to 2022, above the Sub-Saharan Africa regional average of 9.4%. The 2022 average figure was 18.8%. For more inflation information, visit our dedicated page.
Nigeria Inflation Chart
Note: This chart displays Inflation Rate (CPI, annual variation in %) for Nigeria from 2014 to 2023.
Source: Macrobond.
Nigeria Inflation Data
2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, aop) | 11.4 | 13.2 | 17.0 | 18.8 | 24.7 |
Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, eop) | 12.0 | 15.8 | 15.6 | 21.3 | 28.9 |
Inflation ticks up in June
Inflation increased to 34.2% in June, following May’s 34.0%. The acceleration was primarily driven by stronger price pressures for food, and for housing and energy. Annual average inflation rose to 30.0% in June (May: 29.1%). Meanwhile, core inflation ticked up to 26.5% in June from the previous month's 26.4%. Finally, consumer prices increased 2.31% over the previous month in June, picking up from May's 2.14% increase.
Analysts at the EIU commented on the outlook: “Inflation is likely to be higher for longer than we had projected, particularly as we remain of the view that the fiscal-monetary policy mix will lack coherence. Base effects should bring the rate of inflation down in the second half of 2024, but we will revise up our forecast for the rate for end-2024.
How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Nigerian inflation projections for the next ten years from a panel of 22 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable inflation forecast available for Nigerian inflation.
Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Nigerian inflation projections.
Want to get access to the full dataset of Nigerian inflation forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.
Latest Global Inflation News
-
Inflation came in at 124.4% in August, up from July’s 113.4%. August’s figure represented the highest inflation rate since our...
-
Angola:
Consumer prices increased 2.16% over the previous month in October, a smaller increase than the 2.34% increase recorded in September.... -
Malaysia: Inflation holds steady in June
Inflation was stable at May’s 2.0% in June. The reading came in below market expectations as the rationalization of diesel... -
Hong Kong: Inflation rises in June but remains subdued
Inflation increased to 1.4% in June, slightly above May’s 1.1%. As such, inflation remained among the lowest rates in Asia,... -
Kuwait: Inflation falls to lowest level since November 2020 in June
Inflation fell to 2.8% in June, following May’s 3.2%. June’s reading marked the weakest inflation rate since November 2020, and... -
Canada: Inflation declines to lowest level since March 2021 in June
Inflation dropped to 2.7% in June, which followed May’s 2.9% and undershot market expectations. June’s figure represented the lowest inflation... -
Japan: Inflation holds steady at highest level since October 2023 in June
Inflation was stable at May’s 2.8% in June. June’s reading represented the highest inflation rate since October 2023, and marked...