Macchu Picchu Peru

Peru Trade

Peru Trade

Merchandise Trade Balance in Peru

The merchandise trade balance in Peru averaged USD -1.5 billion in the decade to 2024. The 2024 reading was USD 24.1 billion. For more information on trade, visit our dedicated page

Peru Trade Chart

Note: This chart displays Trade Balance (USD billion) for Peru from 2014 to 2024.
Source: Macrobond.

Peru Trade Data

2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Merchandise Trade Balance (USD bn) 8.1 15.1 10.3 17.1 24.1

Merchandise exports grow at a milder pace in April

Latest reading: Merchandise exports soared 12.4% annually in April, on the heels of March’s 26.5% jump. Meanwhile, merchandise imports increased 3.1% over the same month last year in April (March: +14.6% yoy). As a result, the merchandise trade balance deteriorated from the previous month, recording a USD 1.3 billion surplus in April (March 2025: USD 2.5 billion surplus; April 2024: USD 0.8 billion surplus). Lastly, the trend improved, with the 12-month trailing merchandise trade balance recording a USD 26.7 billion surplus in April, compared to the USD 26.2 billion surplus in March.

Consensus Forecasts and Projections for the next ten years

How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Peruvian trade projections for the next ten years from a panel of 18 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable trade forecast available for Peruvian trade.

Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Peruvian trade projections.

Want to get access to the full dataset of Peruvian trade forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.

Latest Global Trade News

  • Mexico: Merchandise exports fall in May
    Latest reading: Merchandise exports fell 0.3% year-on-year in May, contrasting April’s 5.8% increase, due to declines in oil and car...
  • Japan: Exports shrink in May
    Latest reading: Yen-denominated merchandise exports shrank annually for the first time since September in May, declining 1.7%. This contrasted April’s...
  • India: Merchandise exports drop in May
    Latest reading: Merchandise exports decreased 2.2% annually in May, contrasting April’s 9.0% increase. Meanwhile, merchandise imports fell 1.7% over the...

Free sample report

Interested in economic reports, analysis and data? FocusEconomics provides data, forecasts and analysis for hundreds of countries and commodities. Request your free sample report now.

Close Left Media Arrows Left Media Circles Right Media Arrows Right Media Circles Arrow Quote Wave Address Email Telephone Man in front of screen with line chart Document with bar chart and magnifying glass Application window with bar chart Target with arrow Line Chart Stopwatch Globe with arrows Document with bar chart in front of screen Bar chart with magnifying glass and dollar sign Lightbulb Document with bookmark Laptop with download icon Calendar Icon Nav Menu Arrow Arrow Right Long Icon Arrow Right Icon Chevron Right Icon Chevron Left Icon Briefcase Icon Linkedin In Icon Full Linkedin Icon Filter Facebook Linkedin Twitter Pinterest X Download Fullscreen