Inflation in Egypt
Consumer price inflation in Egypt averaged 15.8% in the ten years to 2024, in line with the Middle East & North Africa regional average of 5.9%. The 2024 average figure was 28.3%. For more information on inflation, visit our dedicated page.
Egypt Inflation Chart
Note: This chart displays Inflation Rate (CPI, annual variation in %) for Egypt from 2014 to 2025.
Source: Macrobond.
Egypt Inflation Data
| 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, aop) | 5.2 | 13.9 | 33.9 | 28.3 | 14.1 |
| Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, eop) | 5.9 | 21.3 | 33.6 | 24.1 | 12.3 |
Inflation rises in July from the prior month
Latest reading: Consumer prices were up 14.9% in annual terms in July, following a 14.3% increase in the prior month and coming in below market expectations. Relative to the prior month's data, there were higher price pressures for food and non-alcoholic beverages—the largest component in the consumer price index basket— (+8.0% on a year-on-year basis vs +5.4% in June) and housing and utilities (+41.2% vs +41.1% in June). In contrast, price pressures reduced for transportation in July (+24.4% vs +24.5% in June). Meanwhile, core consumer prices were up 14.7% in annual terms in July, following a 14.3% increase in the prior month. Finally, consumer prices were unchanged in July on a month-on-month basis, following a 0.41% decline in the previous month.
Panelist insight: On the inflation outlook and its implications for monetary policy, Goldman Sachs’ Farouk Soussa said: “We expect inflation to rise further in August to around 15.5%, partly due to recently announced electricity tariff hikes, the second this year. While we are forecasting some moderation in Q3, we think inflation will remain sticky, ending the year at above 15%. In our view, this is likely to mean that the CBE will remain on hold until the end of the year.”
How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Egyptian inflation projections for the next ten years from a panel of 18 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable inflation forecast available for Egyptian inflation.
Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Egyptian inflation projections.
Want to get access to the full dataset of Egyptian inflation forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.
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