City skyline in China

China Money Supply

China Money Supply

Money in China

The Chinese economy recorded average money supply growth of 10.6% in the decade to 2022. Money supply growth in 2022 was 11.8%. For more monetary base information, visit our dedicated page.

China Money Supply Chart

Note: This chart displays Money (annual variation in %) for China from 2014 to 2023.
Source: Macrobond.

China Money Supply Data

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Money (ann. var. of M2 %) 8.7 10.1 9.0 11.8 9.7

Credit growth slows in June

In June, Chinese banks distributed CNY 2130 billion in new yuan loans, up from May’s 950 billion figure but slightly below market expectations. Money supply expanded 6.2% year on year in June (May: +7.0% yoy). The figure marked the worst reading on record. Finally, the stock of total social financing (TSF)—a broader measure of credit and liquidity in the economy that includes loans, bonds and other non-traditional instruments—rose 8.1% in the month (May: 8.4% yoy). The slowdown in credit in June was likely linked to soft domestic demand plus some methodological changes to financial sector GDP calculations. Regarding monetary policy, key interest rates were kept unchanged over the last month.

On the data, Nomura analysts said: “Breakdown data show that loan growth was still the pre-dominant drag on total TSF growth, as the regulatory drive to depress and clear up artificially-inflated loan numbers continued to have a meaningful impact on credit data. As Governor Pan said last month that recent efforts to optimise the method of financial sector GDP calculations and the subsequent result of slowing loan growth and credit expansion are to be expected in the near-term, and it is not meant to reflect any change in the PBoC’s monetary policy stance, but to improve the efficacy of monetary transmission.”

Consensus Forecasts and Projections for the next ten years

How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Chinese money supply projections for the next ten years from a panel of 11 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable money supply forecast available for Chinese money supply.

Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Chinese money supply projections.

Want to get access to the full dataset of Chinese money supply forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.

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