The city on the beach in Brazil

Brazil Trade

Brazil Trade

Merchandise Trade Balance in Brazil

In the year 2024, the merchandise trade balance in Brazil was USD 74.18 billion, compared to USD -9.90 billion in 2014 and USD 98.90 billion in 2023. It averaged USD 48.02 billion over the last decade. For more trade information, visit our dedicated page.

Brazil Trade Chart

Note: This chart displays Trade Balance (USD billion) for Brazil from 2014 to 2024.
Source: Macrobond.

Brazil Trade Data

2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Merchandise Trade Balance (USD bn) 50.4 61.4 61.5 98.9 74.2

Current account deficit narrows in April

Latest reading: The current account posted a USD 1.3 billion deficit in April, improving from the USD 2.6 billion deficit clocked in March (April 2024: USD 1.7 billion deficit). Meanwhile, the 12-month trailing current account deficit deteriorated, coming in at USD 68.5 billion in April (March: USD 68.9 billion deficit). The merchandise trade balance improved from the previous month, recording a USD 8.2 billion surplus in April (March 2025: USD 7.8 billion surplus); April’s trade balance surplus was the largest since May 2024, but still undershot market projections. Merchandise exports were broadly stable rising just 0.3% over the same month last year in April (March: +4.1% year on year). Meanwhile, merchandise imports climbed 1.6% on an annual basis in April (March: +2.6% yoy), marking the weakest result in 11 months.

Consensus Forecasts and Projections for the next ten years

How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Brazilian trade projections for the next ten years from a panel of 13 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable trade forecast available for Brazilian trade.

Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Brazilian trade projections.

Want to get access to the full dataset of Brazilian trade forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.

Latest Global Current Account News

Free sample report

Interested in economic reports, analysis and data? FocusEconomics provides data, forecasts and analysis for hundreds of countries and commodities. Request your free sample report now.

Close Left Media Arrows Left Media Circles Right Media Arrows Right Media Circles Arrow Quote Wave Address Email Telephone Man in front of screen with line chart Document with bar chart and magnifying glass Application window with bar chart Target with arrow Line Chart Stopwatch Globe with arrows Document with bar chart in front of screen Bar chart with magnifying glass and dollar sign Lightbulb Document with bookmark Laptop with download icon Calendar Icon Nav Menu Arrow Arrow Right Long Icon Arrow Right Icon Chevron Right Icon Chevron Left Icon Briefcase Icon Linkedin In Icon Full Linkedin Icon Filter Facebook Linkedin Twitter Pinterest X Download Fullscreen