Exports (USD billion)
Exports are defined as movable goods produced within the boundaries of one country, which are traded with another country. The sale of these goods generates foreign currency earnings in the country that produces them and boosts its economic growth. The greater the proportion of exports in relation to a country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP), the larger the boost will be to overall growth when overseas demand increases. Demand for exports is subject to economic conditions in foreign countries as well as prices, quality perception and reliability. In addition, a country’s production and flow of exports depend on trade restrictions, such as tariffs or quotas, and on subsidies, both domestically and abroad.
The table below shows the value of exports in U.S. dollar (USD) billions by country for the last five years.
Looking for forecasts? FocusEconomics Consensus Forecasts cover approx. 30 macro-economic indicators per country for a 5-year forecast period and quarterly forecasts for the most important economic variables. Get Details.
Exports Data
| 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albania | 2.3 | 2.5 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.3 |
| Algeria | 64.4 | 60.1 | 34.6 | 29.3 | 34.4 |
| Angola | 68.2 | 59.2 | 33.2 | 27.6 | 34.4 |
| Argentina | 76.0 | 68.4 | 56.8 | 57.7 | 58.4 |
| Armenia | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 2.4 |
| Australia | 254 | 240 | 188 | 192 | 231 |
| Austria | 161 | 173 | 143 | 143 | 158 |
| Azerbaijan | 31.7 | 28.3 | 15.6 | 13.2 | 15.2 |
| Bahrain | 25.5 | 23.4 | 16.5 | 12.8 | 15.3 |
| Bangladesh | 23.8 | 29.8 | 30.7 | 33.4 | 34.0 |
| Belarus | 36.5 | 35.4 | 26.2 | 23.1 | 28.7 |
| Belgium | 458 | 486 | 399 | 399 | 435 |
| Belize | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Bolivia | 12.2 | 12.8 | 8.7 | 7.0 | 7.8 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 4.4 | 4.8 | 4.1 | 4.4 | - |
| Botswana | 7.8 | 8.7 | 6.5 | 7.4 | 6.0 |
| Brazil | 242 | 225 | 191 | 185 | 218 |
| Brunei | 11.4 | 10.5 | 6.4 | 5.2 | - |
| Bulgaria | 27.6 | 28.8 | 24.4 | 25.7 | 29.4 |
| Cambodia | 6.6 | 7.5 | 8.5 | 9.3 | - |
| Canada | 465 | 479 | 410 | 394 | 423 |
| Chile | 76.8 | 75.1 | 62.0 | 60.7 | 69.2 |
| China | 2,209 | 2,342 | 2,273 | 2,098 | 2,263 |
| Colombia | 58.8 | 54.9 | 36.0 | 31.8 | 37.8 |
| Costa Rica | 8.6 | 9.1 | 9.2 | 9.9 | 10.6 |
| Cote d'Ivoire | 13.6 | 12.5 | 12.5 | 10.6 | 12.4 |
| Croatia | 12.7 | 13.8 | 12.8 | 13.7 | 15.7 |
| Cyprus | 2.1 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.0 | 3.4 |
| Czech Republic | 137 | 147 | 128 | 131 | 144 |
| DR Congo | 11.6 | 12.3 | 10.3 | 10.0 | - |
| Denmark | 110 | 111 | 94.6 | 95.1 | 101 |
| Dominican Republic | 9.4 | 9.9 | 9.4 | 9.8 | 10.1 |
| Ecuador | 24.8 | 25.7 | 18.3 | 16.8 | 19.1 |
| Egypt | 27.0 | 26.1 | 22.2 | 18.7 | 21.7 |
| El Salvador | 5.5 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.8 |
| Estonia | 16.3 | 16.0 | 12.8 | 13.2 | 14.5 |
| Ethiopia | 3.0 | 3.4 | 2.9 | 2.8 | - |
| Eurozone | 2,536 | 2,616 | 2,371 | 2,355 | 2,573 |
| Finland | 76.9 | 77.8 | 59.3 | 59.3 | 68.4 |
| France | 582 | 582 | 522 | 520 | 553 |
| Georgia | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.7 |
| Germany | 1,441 | 1,490 | 1,305 | 1,312 | 1,435 |
| Ghana | 13.8 | 13.2 | 10.3 | 11.1 | 13.8 |
| Greece | 23.7 | 24.5 | 20.3 | 20.6 | 22.4 |
| Guatemala | 10.2 | 11.0 | 10.8 | 10.6 | 11.1 |
| Haiti | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Honduras | 7.8 | 8.1 | 8.2 | 7.9 | 8.7 |
| Hong Kong | 459 | 474 | 465 | 462 | 498 |
| Hungary | 108 | 113 | 100 | 103 | 113 |
| Iceland | 4.9 | 5.2 | 4.7 | 4.4 | 5.1 |
| India | 314 | 311 | 262 | 275 | 303 |
| Indonesia | 183 | 176 | 150 | 145 | 169 |
| Iran | 92.9 | 89.0 | 63.0 | 84.0 | - |
| Iraq | 89.8 | 85.4 | 51.3 | 41.3 | 57.6 |
| Ireland | 119 | 124 | 125 | 132 | 139 |
| Israel | 62.4 | 63.5 | 56.7 | 56.2 | 58.0 |
| Italy | 518 | 531 | 457 | 461 | 505 |
| Jamaica | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.2 | - |
| Japan | 715 | 694 | 626 | 643 | 696 |
| Jordan | 7.9 | 8.4 | 7.8 | 7.6 | 7.5 |
| Kazakhstan | 85.6 | 80.3 | 46.5 | 37.3 | 49.3 |
| Kenya | 5.9 | 6.1 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.7 |
| Korea | 560 | 573 | 527 | 495 | 574 |
| Kosovo | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| Kuwait | 115 | 106 | 54.2 | 46.6 | 55.0 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 2.8 | 2.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.8 |
| Laos | 2.3 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 3.4 | - |
| Latvia | 13.3 | 13.6 | 11.5 | 11.5 | 12.9 |
| Lebanon | 5.2 | 4.5 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 4.0 |
| Lithuania | 31.9 | 33.4 | 25.5 | 25.1 | 30.1 |
| Luxembourg | 13.8 | 15.7 | 13.1 | 13.2 | 14.4 |
| Macedonia | 3.2 | 3.7 | 3.4 | 3.8 | 4.6 |
| Malaysia | 229 | 234 | 199 | 190 | 218 |
| Malta | 3.8 | 3.5 | 3.0 | 2.8 | - |
| Mexico | 380 | 397 | 381 | 374 | 409 |
| Moldova | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.4 |
| Mongolia | 4.3 | 5.8 | 4.7 | 4.9 | 6.2 |
| Montenegro | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Morocco | 22.0 | 20.5 | 18.7 | 18.9 | 21.4 |
| Mozambique | 4.1 | 3.9 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 4.7 |
| Myanmar | 9.4 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 9.1 | - |
| Netherlands | 575 | 577 | 465 | 470 | 528 |
| New Zealand | 39.4 | 41.6 | 34.3 | 33.8 | 38.1 |
| Nicaragua | 2.4 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 2.2 | 2.5 |
| Nigeria | 95.1 | 82.6 | 45.9 | 34.7 | 45.8 |
| Norway | 156 | 145 | 104 | 89.3 | 104 |
| Oman | 56.4 | 53.5 | 35.6 | 27.5 | - |
| Pakistan | 24.8 | 25.1 | 24.1 | 22.0 | 22.0 |
| Panama | 17.1 | 15.0 | 12.8 | 11.7 | 12.5 |
| Paraguay | 13.6 | 13.1 | 10.9 | 11.2 | 12.1 |
| Peru | 42.9 | 39.5 | 34.4 | 37.0 | 44.9 |
| Philippines | 56.7 | 62.1 | 58.8 | 57.4 | 62.9 |
| Poland | 198 | 211 | 191 | 196 | 225 |
| Portugal | 62.8 | 64.0 | 55.1 | 55.3 | 62.1 |
| Puerto Rico | 62.4 | 62.5 | 69.4 | 71.9 | 71.1 |
| Qatar | 133 | 127 | 77.3 | 57.3 | 67.1 |
| Romania | 64.4 | 71.8 | 60.8 | 63.8 | 71.4 |
| Russia | 522 | 497 | 341 | 282 | 353 |
| Saudi Arabia | 376 | 342 | 204 | 184 | 221 |
| Serbia | 14.0 | 14.2 | 12.6 | 14.2 | 15.9 |
| Singapore | 448 | 441 | 384 | 363 | 396 |
| Slovakia | 82.9 | 82.9 | 69.5 | 74.3 | 80.8 |
| Slovenia | 28.2 | 31.4 | 26.8 | 27.8 | 32.4 |
| South Africa | 93.3 | 94.9 | 84.7 | 76.2 | 90.5 |
| Spain | 304 | 329 | 279 | 283 | 316 |
| Sri Lanka | 10.4 | 11.1 | 10.6 | 10.3 | 11.4 |
| Sweden | 179 | 179 | 152 | 152 | 165 |
| Switzerland | 357 | 312 | 291 | 303 | 299 |
| Taiwan | 311 | 320 | 285 | 280 | 317 |
| Tajikistan | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.2 |
| Tanzania | 5.3 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.7 | - |
| Thailand | 228 | 227 | 214 | 214 | 235 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 17.6 | 15.0 | 11.1 | 8.2 | - |
| Tunisia | 16.7 | 16.9 | 14.1 | 13.3 | 14.2 |
| Turkey | 162 | 169 | 152 | 150 | 166 |
| Turkmenistan | 16.8 | 17.5 | 14.0 | 11.0 | - |
| USA | 1,594 | 1,636 | 1,511 | 1,457 | 1,553 |
| Uganda | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.9 | 3.3 |
| Ukraine | 59.1 | 50.6 | 35.4 | 33.6 | 39.7 |
| United Arab Emirates | 371 | 343 | 300 | 299 | - |
| United Kingdom | 548 | 512 | 466 | 413 | 441 |
| Uruguay | 9.1 | 9.1 | 7.7 | 7.0 | 7.9 |
| Uzbekistan | 7.9 | 6.9 | 6.5 | 7.7 | - |
| Venezuela | 88.8 | 74.7 | 38.3 | - | - |
| Vietnam | 133 | 150 | 162 | 177 | 215 |
| Yemen | 7.1 | 2.5 | 0.5 | 0.2 | - |
| Zambia | 10.6 | 9.7 | 7.0 | 6.5 | 8.1 |
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Exports Economic News
Indonesia: Indonesia registers record trade deficit in April
May 15, 2019
According to Statistics Indonesia, the country recorded a trade deficit of USD 2.5 billion in April, contrasting March’s revised USD 0.7 billion surplus and coming in substantially above market expectations of a mere USD 0.5 billion shortfall.
China: Exports contract in April as U.S. sanctions bite
May 8, 2019
In April, exports fell 2.7% over the same month last year, which contrasted the 13.8% expansion in March.
Indonesia: Indonesia records trade surplus in March despite further decline in exports
April 15, 2019
According to Statistics Indonesia, the country recorded a trade surplus of USD 0.5 billion in March, contrasting market expectations of a deficit but down from the USD 1.1 billion surplus registered in the same month of the prior year.
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